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Disclaimer: This tracker is maintained for educational and awareness purposes. Incidents are documented using threat intelligence monitoring, Philippine media reports, NPC filings, and responsible disclosures. Social media platforms are monitored for leads and are corroborated before publication or naming — never through active scanning or exploitation. Severity ratings and summaries are prepared with AI assistance and reviewed editorially. Full methodology →

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The #MMM2026 Wave: What Happened to Philippine Schools Around November 5

Around the 2026 Million Mask March, threat actors posted at least six data-breach claims against Philippine schools within days. Only two schools have spoken publicly. Here is what was claimed, how most of the silent schools came to be named anyway, and what schools should do before next November 5.

8 min readMMM2026, Million Mask March, hacktivism

What Happened

Between November 4 and 8, 2026, threat actors published at least six separate data-breach claims against Philippine schools. Five were tied directly to the Million Mask March on November 5 through the hashtag #MMM2026; the sixth came three days later from one of the same groups. The claims appeared on Facebook pages and on an underground cybercrime forum, and together they describe exposed records for well over 100,000 students, applicants, and staff.

One of the six has been confirmed by the school itself, and a second school has publicly said it mitigated an incident. The others remain unverified claims. SchoolBreach.org tracks each one as a separate entry, and keeps the institutions behind unconfirmed claims anonymous until the school speaks, the NPC publishes a finding, or mainstream media names them, in line with our methodology. By November 11, news coverage had also named three of the four schools that remain silent.

Schools were not the only targets. In the same week, monitoring groups and news outlets reported claims against several national government agencies. BetterGov.PH's list of systems reportedly affected on November 5 included government agencies and one of the universities below, and Rappler reported that list. On November 11, OneNews.PH reported on a Deep Web Konek intelligence assessment of underground disclosures from November 5 to 7 that lists 23 institutions, including national agencies, military and law-enforcement systems, and four of the universities below. BetterGov.PH noted that those incidents coincided with the Million Mask March, while also cautioning that no connection between the march and the attacks had been established. For the school claims, the connection is not in doubt: the posts themselves name the march.

There were also defacements. Nullsec Philippines' own November 5 post listed defaced pages at five websites, two of them belonging to Alliance Graduate School, and promised "more leaks and defacements" to follow. Defacements without a data claim are tracked separately and are not counted among the six data-breach claims below.

What the Million Mask March Is

The Million Mask March is an annual protest associated with the hacktivist collective Anonymous, held on November 5. The date comes from Guy Fawkes Night, which marks the failed Gunpowder Plot of 1605 in England. Protesters usually wear Guy Fawkes masks, and rallies have been held worldwide every year since 2013.

In the Philippines, BetterGov.PH has noted that similar incidents on Philippine websites occurred around the date in previous years. In 2026, the school-related posts quoted the "Remember, remember, the 5th of November" verse, used slogans such as "Wake up. Speak up. Stand up.", and framed their claims as protest rather than profit.

The Six School Claims

  • November 4–5 — Cavite State University, General Trias City Campus (CvSU). A Facebook page calling itself The High Table said it had privately reported vulnerabilities to the campus a month earlier, then listed more than 117,000 database rows covering students, grades, enrollment, instructors, and administrator credentials. It says it will not release the data "for now." On November 7 it repeated the claim on a dark-web forum and, according to Deep Web Konek, gave the campus until November 14 to show verified remediation or see the whole database released. OneNews.PH named the campus on November 11. Status: investigating. Read the entry.
  • November 5 — University of Camarines Norte (UCN). CrimsonSec Philippines claimed 39,620 student records and 18,645 student accounts with cracked passwords, posted a public download link, and attached a forum listing describing student, parent, staff, grades, and financial tables. The same actor first claimed access to the school's portal in August. OneNews.PH named UCN on November 11, reporting that CrimsonSec and a second group, GWAPINGS123, accessed its full academic and financial database. Status: investigating. Read the entry.
  • November 5 — Eastern Visayas State University (EVSU). An account linked to Deathnote Hackers (DNH) showed what appears to be the source code and database files of the university's HR management system, and said it chose not to dump the data after a student contacted the group. BetterGov.PH listed EVSU among the systems reportedly affected that day, and Rappler reported the list. On November 11, EVSU said its ICT team and a white-hat hacker known as "Liwat" had addressed and mitigated a recent incident involving its online services, without naming the HR system or saying whether data was accessed. Status: resolved. Read the entry.
  • November 5 — Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology (NEUST). A forum user claimed the personal data of more than 81,000 students had been exposed. NEUST then confirmed that about 81,000 records from its archived College Admission Database, belonging to applicants from January 2024 to May 2026, were exposed. Status: confirmed by the school. Read the entry.
  • November 6 — University of St. La Salle (USLS). A forum post, "a day late" by its own admission, claimed more than 11,000 student records including medical records and tuition balances. Its text is nearly identical to the NEUST post. OneNews.PH named USLS on November 11. Status: investigating. Read the entry.
  • November 8 — A private technological institute in Metro Manila. CrimsonSec Philippines, the group behind the UCN release, published a technical write-up claiming an unauthenticated applicant system on a test server exposed 17,114 applicant records, including Learner Reference Numbers, religion, and addresses, and also allowed anyone to upload files and change passwords. It linked a download of the data. The post does not mention the march but follows the same pattern. Status: unconfirmed. Read the entry.

What the Claims Have in Common

They were planned around a date

Several posts were announced in advance or apologized for being late. One actor posted on November 4 that it would "bring these concerns to public attention" the next day. Another opened with "Yes, we're a day late." That tells schools something useful: this kind of activity is predictable. November 5 comes every year.

They come from one loose network

The posts cross-reference each other. Deathnote Hackers and the alias DNH Klammer appear in at least three of them. Greetz lines (the list of handles an actor thanks at the end of a post) overlap across the forum posts, and two forum posts share almost the same manifesto, word for word. That manifesto is also the one Nullsec Philippines published on its own page on November 5, which ties the forum accounts to the Nullsec network. Under our methodology, posts from the same network do not corroborate each other, but the overlap shows a coordinated campaign rather than six unrelated incidents.

They use "audit" and "disclosure" language

Every claim presents itself as a public service: an "ongoing audit," an "unsolicited VAPT," a "security assessment," or responsible disclosure that went unanswered. Whatever the motive, the effect for students is the same. Their data was taken, and in several cases parts of it were published as proof.

They target whole student-records systems

The data described is not a single table or a defaced homepage. It is the full identity set a school holds: names, addresses, birthdates, parents' details, grades, enrollment, tuition balances, and in one case medical records. Two claims also describe administrator credentials or default-password patterns, which put the integrity of grades and records at risk, not only their privacy.

Old data is still data

NEUST's confirmed exposure came from an archived database that was no longer part of its active admission system. Records kept "just in case" are still reachable unless they are deleted or taken fully offline.

Two Out of Six: The Silence Problem

Of the six schools, only two have spoken publicly. NEUST published an advisory confirming the exposure, explaining which database and which applicants were involved, which systems were not affected, and what it had fixed. That advisory turned "81,000 students exposed" into a specific, bounded account that applicants and parents could act on. EVSU followed on November 11, six days after the claim, with a statement that it had addressed and mitigated an incident involving its online services. It credited a white-hat collaborator, but did not say which system was affected or whether employee data was accessed.

The other four have said nothing publicly. Three of them, UCN, the CvSU General Trias campus, and USLS, are named on this site only because OneNews.PH and Unbox PH reported them. The fourth, because of how SchoolBreach.org works, remains anonymous here.

"You were warned"

The attackers' own message is consistent across the posts: the schools knew, or should have known, and did nothing.

  • The page behind the CvSU claim says it reported the vulnerabilities privately a month earlier to the campus student government, the student publication, and management, and that the only response was a password change and a maintenance page. "You were informed. You were given time. Now prove the fix."
  • CrimsonSec Philippines publicly announced the flaw in UCN's student portal on August 1, more than three months before it posted a download link to the data. No public response from the school has been observed in that time.
  • The DNH post against EVSU says it held back from dumping data, but that the school's HR system "still needs a serious security review."
  • The two forum posts accuse their targets of leaving student data "wide open for anyone to take."

These are the attackers' accounts, and they serve the attackers' purposes. Only the UCN timeline can be checked against public posts; the private reports and the schools' responses cannot be verified from outside. But the pattern matters even if each detail cannot be confirmed. A vulnerability that is reported, ignored, or patched only on the surface does not stay private. It comes back, often on a date chosen for maximum attention, and the students are the ones who pay for it.

It is also why a security contact and a responsible-disclosure policy matter. In at least one of these cases, the finder says the report went to student organizations because there was no obvious channel to the people who could fix the problem.

Why unconfirmed claims start anonymous

Our methodology does not name a school on the strength of a threat actor's post alone. A claim can be exaggerated, recycled, or false. Naming a school on that basis would hand the threat actor the publicity it wants and pin an unproven accusation on the institution. So an unconfirmed claim stays anonymous until the school makes a statement, the NPC publishes a finding, or mainstream media names it.

Why that is uncomfortable

The rule has a side effect we should be honest about: the school that tells the truth is the one that gets named on its own terms. NEUST is identified on this site because it did the right thing, and EVSU was named before it spoke because others had reported it. Of the four schools that remain silent, three are named only because monitoring groups and the media reported them, and one is not identified at all. None of the four has told its students and parents what was claimed, and the students of the one still anonymous school may never learn of it.

This is not limited to November 5. Of the 50 incidents tracked on this site so far in 2026, 34 are anonymized, almost always because the school never acknowledged them. Across the whole tracker, 78% of anonymized entries are high or critical severity, compared with 60% of named ones. The schools that stay silent are disproportionately the ones facing the most serious claims.

Silence does not make a breach go away. It means the threat actor's post is the only public account, and students cannot protect themselves from risks they do not know about.

What would change it

  • Schools can acknowledge claims, even to say an investigation is under way. A short, honest statement is better than none, and NEUST's advisory is a good model.
  • The NPC can publish findings on incidents it investigates, so that confirmation does not depend on each school choosing to speak.
  • Media can report on claims and ask the named schools for comment.
  • Students and parents can ask their school directly whether it has assessed a claim and notified the NPC. Data subjects have that right under the Data Privacy Act.

Being named on this site is not a mark against NEUST. It reflects that NEUST was the first of the six, and the most specific, in being open with the people whose data was involved.

What the NPC Says

In a November 6 statement, NPC spokesperson and Deputy Privacy Commissioner Jose Belarmino II said "the Commission has not received personal data breach notifications from the concerned government agencies in relation to the reported incidents." The NPC said it would coordinate with the agencies to "verify the alleged incidents, ascertain the circumstances surrounding them, and determine whether personal data have been compromised," and added that "reports of alleged data leaks do not, by themselves, establish that a personal data breach has occurred or that the provisions of the Data Privacy Act of 2012 have been violated." Where warranted, it will require the agencies concerned to submit the necessary reports. State universities such as NEUST and EVSU are government institutions, so the same process applies to them. That does not mean institutions can wait. Under NPC Circular 16-03, personal information controllers must notify both the NPC and the affected data subjects within 72 hours when there is knowledge of, or reasonable belief that, a notifiable personal data breach has occurred. The trigger is reasonable belief, not certainty.

What Schools Should Do Now

  1. 1Treat November 5 as a known risk date. Schedule a security review, a check of exposed systems, and staff awareness in October every year.
  2. 2Find your archived and legacy databases. Delete what you no longer need, and take the rest fully offline. Applicant records for people who never enrolled are an obvious place to start.
  3. 3Remove default and patterned passwords. If accounts are issued predictable passwords, anyone who learns the pattern can log in as any user who never changed theirs.
  4. 4Keep student-records and HR systems off the public internet wherever possible, and require authentication on every endpoint that returns personal data.
  5. 5Publish a security contact and a responsible-disclosure policy, and route reports to the people who can fix them. One actor said it reported to the student government and student publication; a clear channel would have reached IT.
  6. 6Prepare a public advisory template now. NEUST's response shows the value of a fast, specific statement. Writing one from scratch during an incident is much harder.
  7. 7Know your 72-hour obligation to notify the NPC and affected students, staff, and parents, and who in your institution makes that call.
  8. 8Monitor for claims about your school. Groups such as Deep Web Konek report forum and Facebook claims publicly, often the same day.

What Students and Parents Can Do

  • Change any password reused from a school portal, especially on email and banking accounts.
  • Be suspicious of messages about tuition, scholarships, or admission results, even if they quote real details such as your student number or balance. Confirm through the school's official channels.
  • Ask your school directly whether it has assessed the claim and notified the NPC. You have rights as a data subject under the Data Privacy Act.

Resources

  • Our methodology: how we classify and anonymize claims
  • How to Check If Your School's Data Is on the Dark Web
  • What To Do When Your School Gets Breached
  • Incident Response Plan Template for Philippine Schools
  • Data Privacy Act 101 for Philippine Schools
  • Common Attack Vectors in Philippine Schools
  • How to Set Up MFA for Your School

Sources

  • What is the Million Mask March and who was Guy Fawkes? — Al Jazeera (November 5, 2017), for the march's origins and history
  • 23 Organizations Allegedly Hacked from November 5 to 7 — Unbox PH, Duey Guison (November 10, 2026), for Deep Web Konek's November 5–7 summary (over 600GB in total) listing the CvSU General Trias campus, USLS, and NEUST
  • Massive cyber attacks hit 23 government, private sites — OneNews.PH, Rainier Allan Ronda (November 11, 2026), for Deep Web Konek's November 5–7 assessment naming UCN, the CvSU General Trias campus, NEUST, and USLS
  • NPC probing reports of alleged gov't data leaks — Rappler (November 2026), for the NPC's November 6 statement, NPC Circular 16-03, and the systems reportedly affected, including EVSU
  • Several hacking incidents reported across the Philippines on November 5 — BetterGov.PH (November 5, 2026), for the list of reportedly affected systems and the Million Mask March context
  • A hacker claims payroll and biometric data on 4,534 DOTr employees — ASTIG (November 2026), for the government-agency claims, BetterGov.PH's note on the march, the NPC's November 6 statement, and NPC Circular 16-03
  • Statement on a recent cybersecurity incident involving the university's online services — Eastern Visayas State University, official Facebook page (November 11, 2026)
  • Public Advisory: Notice on the Reported Exposure of Archived Admission Records — Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology (November 2026)
  • Deep Web Konek reports on #MMM2026 claims — Deep Web Konek (November 2026)
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